# To-Do List Formula ![rw-book-cover](https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/51SYyCHMXDL._SL200_.jpg) ## Metadata - Author: [[Damon Zahariades]] - Full Title: To-Do List Formula - Category: #books ## Highlights - control over your workday. ([Location 178](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=178)) - meet your deadlines. ([Location 179](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=179)) - ensure you’re working on the right tasks at the right time. ([Location 181](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=181)) - avoid wasting valuable time ([Location 183](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=183)) - few “crises” are true emergencies. ([Location 187](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=187)) - more done in less time. ([Location 189](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=189)) - get the right things done. ([Location 189](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=189)) - reduce your stress. ([Location 191](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=191)) - improve your focus. ([Location 195](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=195)) - eliminate the frustration and guilt you feel when you fall behind on projects. ([Location 198](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=198)) - many to-do lists are too long. ([Location 217](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=217)) - The main purpose of your to-do list is to help you organize your tasks and projects, and highlight the important stuff. ([Location 242](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=242)) - A to-do list without deadlines is a wish list. ([Location 259](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=259)) - Deadlines are the enemy of procrastination. ([Location 268](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=268)) - they’re distracting. ([Location 279](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=279)) - they’re unrealistic. ([Location 281](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=281)) - they’re discouraging. ([Location 282](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=282)) - they encourage procrastination. ([Location 284](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=284)) - no connection between the various tasks. ([Location 300](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=300)) - too much variability in your to-do lists increases your stress levels. ([Location 306](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=306)) - Too Many Options ([Location 314](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=314)) - decision fatigue. ([Location 324](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=324)) - To-do lists that present too many options exacerbate this problem. ([Location 331](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=331)) - lack of context for individual tasks. ([Location 341](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=341)) - without any indication about the time needed to complete them, their priority, and the roles they play in achieving specific goals. ([Location 342](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=342)) - to-do lists that offer no task-level context are ineffective. ([Location 348](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=348)) - a growing record of things left unaddressed and unfinished. ([Location 356](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=356)) - broadly-defined tasks is that they’re too large in scope. ([Location 361](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=361)) - a narrowly-defined task implies clear starting and ending points. ([Location 370](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=370)) - Projects masquerade as tasks when they haven’t been broken down to their constituent parts. ([Location 372](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=372)) - defining tasks too broadly is detrimental to their completion. ([Location 382](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=382)) - Everything you do has a purpose. ([Location 388](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=388)) - fail to associate these tasks with specific goals. ([Location 393](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=393)) - you must attach a specific goal to each task on your to-do list. ([Location 400](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=400)) - take stock of your emotional state. ([Location 461](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=461)) - In the end, you’re left with multiple lists, one per project. ([Location 607](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=607)) - project-based system is that it offers very little structure with regard to how you spend your day. ([Location 621](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=621)) - opens the door to task switching ([Location 623](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=623)) - limited context ([Location 624](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=624)) - Tasks are not given context related to the time required to complete them, ([Location 625](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=625)) - “Eisenhower Box.” ([Location 691](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=691)) - the matrix may grow to the point that it presents too many options. ([Location 712](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=712)) - GTD seeks to get this stuff out of your head and onto a list. ([Location 731](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=731)) - forces you to add context to each task. ([Location 735](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=735)) - separates tasks based on importance. ([Location 737](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=737)) - GTD advises performing a weekly review. ([Location 739](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=739)) - as flexible as you need it to be. ([Location 741](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=741)) - focuses more on processing the ideas in your head than actually getting them done. ([Location 743](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=743)) - not enough attention is given to how each item captured on the “brain dump” list relates to your goals. ([Location 744](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=744)) - flexibility inherent in GTD can prove to be detrimental to some users. ([Location 746](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=746)) - it’s easy to get overwhelmed while using GTD. ([Location 748](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=748)) - not everything in your head deserves a place on your to-do lists. ([Location 749](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=749)) - Recording every item can make you feel as if you’re getting buried under a mountain of minutiae. ([Location 750](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=750)) - “Is GTD actually effective?” ([Location 753](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=753)) - focus on “next actions” detracts from project-level focus. ([Location 762](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=762)) - GTD doesn’t provide a method for choosing among competing tasks. ([Location 764](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=764)) - GTD is also weak with regard to attaching tasks to specific goals. ([Location 765](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=765)) - GTD lacks a meaningful framework for goal setting and goal achievement. ([Location 767](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=767)) - Goals provide vision, focus, and motivation. ([Location 769](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=769)) - one of the biggest downfalls of GTD is that it doesn’t distinguish between high-value and low-value tasks. ([Location 770](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=770)) - whether the right things are getting done. ([Location 771](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=771)) - How To Create The Perfect To-Do List ([Location 777](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=777)) - Recognize that your to-do list plays a vital role in how your day progresses. ([Location 785](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=785)) - Step 1: Isolate Current Tasks From Future Tasks ([Location 788](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=788)) - separating current tasks from future tasks, is critical. ([Location 798](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=798)) - the current task list takes the spotlight. ([Location 803](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=803)) - the “next actions” list could potentially go on for several pages. ([Location 807](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=807)) - Step 2: Define Tasks By Desired Outcomes ([Location 811](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=811)) - We take action to effect specific outcomes. ([Location 818](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=818)) - daily to-do list is to assign a “why” to each item ([Location 822](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=822)) - It’s not enough to keep the reasons for doing tasks in your head. You must write them down. ([Location 828](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=828)) - Step 3: Break Projects Down To Individual Tasks ([Location 833](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=833)) - the reason many to-do “items” remain unfinished at the end of the day. They’re technically projects. ([Location 842](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=842)) - Make sure your to-do lists are limited to actionable tasks, not projects. ([Location 859](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=859)) - Step 4: Assign A Deadline To Each Task ([Location 861](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=861)) - every task on your master to-do list should have a deadline associated with it. ([Location 868](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=868)) - Attaching a deadline to every item on your master to-do list makes it easier to know which tasks to select for your daily to-do list. ([Location 872](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=872)) - make sure each deadline is realistic. ([Location 876](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=876)) - come up with a reason for each due ([Location 878](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=878)) - date. ([Location 878](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=878)) - Step 5: Limit The Number Of Current Tasks To Seven ([Location 888](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=888)) - My “limit-to-seven” suggestion refers solely to tasks that require at least 15 minutes to complete. ([Location 903](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=903)) - These are “tiny tasks” that don’t belong on your daily to-do list. ([Location 908](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=908)) - “batch list.” ([Location 910](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=910)) - Step 6: Organize Tasks By Project, Type, Or Location ([Location 913](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=913)) - I now organize tasks based on various contexts: by project, type, and location. ([Location 922](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=922)) - master to-do list ([Location 926](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=926)) - a separate list for each project, each type of task, and each location. ([Location 927](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=927)) - projects ([Location 928](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=928)) - types ([Location 930](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=930)) - locations ([Location 932](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=932)) - Some tasks can - and should - be assigned to more than one context. ([Location 937](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=937)) - You may find it useful to keep a separate list for high-priority, high-value to-do items. ([Location 947](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=947)) - Step 7: Prune Your List Of Unnecessary Tasks ([Location 952](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=952)) - Task management is made simpler when irrelevant items are removed, or crossed off, your list. ([Location 959](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=959)) - types of tasks are candidates for removal? ([Location 962](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=962)) - Wishes Unclear tasks Trivial tasks Resolutions ([Location 962](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=962)) - Unclear tasks are those that lack context. ([Location 967](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=967)) - Trivial tasks can be eliminated without repercussions. ([Location 971](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=971)) - don’t confuse them with actionable tasks. ([Location 976](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=976)) - Step 8: Estimate The Amount Of Time Each Task Will Take To Complete ([Location 984](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=984)) - You should know how long each to-do item on your master list will take you to finish. ([Location 987](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=987)) - know what is required to do the task. ([Location 993](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=993)) - Step 9: Lead Each Task With An Active Verb ([Location 1014](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1014)) - Not just any verb will do. ([Location 1030](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1030)) - Step 10: Note Which Tasks Require Input From Others ([Location 1043](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1043)) - Your master task list, context lists, and daily to-do lists ([Location 1068](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1068)) - organize all of your tiny tasks in one place. ([Location 1079](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1079)) - items that take less than 10 minutes to complete. ([Location 1079](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1079)) - Tiny tasks don’t belong on your daily to-do list. ([Location 1080](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1080)) - place them on a separate batch list. ([Location 1083](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1083)) - Don’t underestimate the demotivating power of feeling overwhelmed. ([Location 1116](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1116)) - Weekly reviews are critical. ([Location 1140](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1140)) - Note that you’ll need to focus. So, set aside 45 minutes during which you can work undisturbed. ([Location 1152](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1152)) - Break down new projects into individual tasks. ([Location 1155](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1155)) - Separate new tasks according to context ([Location 1156](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1156)) - Clear out your email inbox. ([Location 1157](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1157)) - Review your master list and context-based lists. ([Location 1159](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1159)) - tasks that are both important and urgent. ([Location 1160](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1160)) - waiting on input ([Location 1161](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1161)) - Review your current deadlines for high-value tasks. ([Location 1162](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1162)) - Assign deadlines to new tasks ([Location 1163](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1163)) - They make you accountable. ([Location 1173](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1173)) - assigning a specific goal to each task on your list. ([Location 1175](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1175)) - create goals that are specific. ([Location 1178](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1178)) - write down your goals. ([Location 1184](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1184)) - review them monthly. ([Location 1192](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1192)) - Review and update your goals each month. ([Location 1196](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1196)) - Avoid Getting Bogged Down In Methodology ([Location 1198](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1198)) - your to-do list system is there to aid you, not control you. ([Location 1220](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1220)) - a methodology that works for you. ([Location 1235](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1235)) - The most important thing is that your approach complements your workflow and circumstances. ([Location 1239](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1239)) - Your to-do list system will only be as effective as the consistency with which you apply the principles ([Location 1244](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1244)) - First, learn the 10 steps to creating an effective to-do list system. ([Location 1256](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1256)) - Second, memorize the eight tips for ensuring your system runs smoothly ([Location 1257](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1257)) - Third, buy a wall calendar that displays the entire year on a single sheet. ([Location 1259](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1259)) - master list, ([Location 1260](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1260)) - context-based lists, ([Location 1260](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1260)) - daily to-do lists ([Location 1260](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1260)) - Expect to face challenges as you work to keep your to-do list system running smoothly. ([Location 1277](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1277)) - combine your to-do list and calendar. ([Location 1355](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1355)) - “where the heck did I spend my time?” ([Location 1383](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1383)) - your to-do list system should complement your workflow. ([Location 1423](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1423)) - purpose of your task lists ([Location 1427](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1427)) - focusing your limited time and attention on your most important work. ([Location 1428](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1428)) - Consistency is the oil that keeps the engine running. ([Location 1434](https://readwise.io/to_kindle?action=open&asin=B01JJ5CURW&location=1434))