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**Cross Reference**: #Adoption #theology, #adoption, #Gods_family, #Christian_identity, #Sola_gratia
# Adoption into God’s Family
**Scripture Reference: [Ephesians 1:5](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+1.5&version=AMP)**
## Introduction to Adoption into God’s Family
The [[Adoption into God’s Family]] reveals the depth of [[God’s Grace]] and love toward believers. It reflects the transition from spiritual alienation to intimate relationship with [[God]] as children and heirs through [[Jesus Christ]]. This adoption is rooted in [[Sola Gratia]], the doctrine that salvation is entirely a work of grace. This exegesis will examine the significance of [[Adoption]], its implications for believers’ identity, and how it aligns with God’s eternal purposes.
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## Predestination and Adoption
**Scripture Reference: [Ephesians 1:5](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+1.5&version=AMP)**
“He predestined us to adoption [as His children] through Jesus Christ, in accordance with the kind intention and good pleasure of His will.”
This verse highlights that adoption into [[God’s family]] is a result of His sovereign choice, determined before the foundation of the world. [[Predestination]] assures believers that their adoption is secure in God’s eternal plan.
- **Historical Context**:
Adoption in the Roman world was a legal process that granted full rights to the adopted child, including inheritance. Paul uses this imagery to explain that believers are given the same rights and privileges as sons and daughters of [[God]].
- **Lexical Analysis**:
- **“Predestined”** (Greek: *proorizō*): Refers to God’s sovereign, predetermined plan.
- **“Adoption”** (Greek: *huiothesia*): A legal act granting the status of sonship, emphasizing belonging and inheritance.
#### Call to Action:
- Reflect on the security of your adoption in [[Christ]]. Live with the assurance that your identity as a child of God is secure, not based on performance but on God’s eternal plan.
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## The Spirit of Adoption
**Scripture Reference: [Romans 8:15-16](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8.15-16&version=AMP)**
“For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading again to fear [of God’s judgment], but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons [the Spirit producing sonship] by which we [joyfully] cry, ‘Abba! Father!’ The Spirit Himself testifies and confirms together with our spirit [assuring us] that we [believers] are children of God.”
Through the [[Holy Spirit]], believers receive the assurance of their identity as children of [[God]]. The Spirit of adoption replaces fear with joy, giving believers confidence in their relationship with God.
- **Theological Themes**:
- **Freedom from Fear**: Adoption means that believers no longer live in fear of judgment but experience peace with [[God]].
- **Intimacy with God**: The term “Abba” reflects an intimate relationship with God, akin to that of a child and a loving father.
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## Heirs with Christ
**Scripture Reference: [Romans 8:17](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8.17&version=AMP)**
“And if [we are His] children, [then we are His] heirs also: heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ [sharing His spiritual blessing and inheritance], if indeed we share in His suffering so that we may also share in His glory.”
Adoption into [[God’s family]] grants believers the status of heirs, promising them an eternal inheritance. However, being an heir with [[Christ]] also involves sharing in His suffering and glory.
- **Authorial Intent**:
Paul encourages believers to persevere in suffering, reminding them that their inheritance is secure and that they will share in Christ’s future glory.
#### Call to Action:
- Embrace the reality that as an heir with [[Christ]], you are called to both suffer and reign with Him. Live with the hope of future glory, enduring trials with faith.
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## Adoption as the Fulfillment of God’s Plan
**Scripture Reference: [Galatians 4:4-5](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+4.4-5&version=AMP)**
“But when [in God’s plan] the proper time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under [the regulations of] the Law, so that He might redeem and liberate those who were under the Law, that we [who believe] might be adopted as sons [as God’s children, with all rights as fully grown members of a family].”
God’s plan of adoption was accomplished through the redemptive work of [[Jesus Christ]]. At the appointed time, Christ fulfilled the law to make adoption into God’s family possible.
- **Lexical Analysis**:
- **“Redeem”** (Greek: *exagorazō*): To buy back or set free by paying a price.
- **“Adopted as sons”**: Emphasizes that believers have full status as children, with all the associated rights and privileges.
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## Living Out Our Adoption
**Scripture Reference: [1 John 3:1](https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+John+3.1&version=AMP)**
“See what an incredible quality of love the Father has shown to us, that we would [be permitted to] be named and called and counted the children of God! And so we are! For this reason the world does not know us, because it did not know Him.”
Living as adopted children of [[God]] means walking in the reality of His love and reflecting it to the world. Adoption shapes the believer’s identity, giving them purpose and calling them to reflect [[Christ’s Love]].
- **Theological Themes**:
- **Identity in God’s Love**: Adoption reminds believers that their worth is rooted in [[God’s Love]], not in worldly achievements.
- **Living as God’s Children**: Believers are called to reflect their identity as children of [[God]] by walking in love and holiness.
#### Call to Action:
- Walk confidently in the identity of being God’s child. Let His love shape how you interact with the world, reflecting the character of [[Christ]] in all you do.
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## Conclusion: Adoption as a Privilege and Responsibility
Adoption into [[God’s family]] is both a privilege and a responsibility. It offers believers the assurance of belonging and the promise of an eternal inheritance. At the same time, it calls them to reflect their identity in [[Christ]] through love, service, and perseverance in suffering. As adopted children, believers are empowered by the [[Holy Spirit]] to live out their identity with joy and hope, knowing that they will share in the glory of Christ’s return.
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## Related Concepts:
- [[Holy Spirit]]
- [[Sola Gratia]]
- [[Heirs with Christ]]
- [[Bible Study/Topics/Sanctification/Sanctification]]
- [[God’s Love]]
- [[Jesus Christ’s Return]]
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**Word Count**: 1,078