# **Addressing Hallucinations in LLMs**
Hallucinations occur when LLMs generate outputs that are plausible but factually incorrect or fabricated.
# **Key Points**
- Hallucinations undermine trust and reliability in LLM applications.
- Techniques to reduce hallucinations include chain-of-thought prompting and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).
- Post-generation evaluation systems can flag inaccuracies for correction.
# **Insights**
- Reducing hallucinations requires both proactive (prompting) and reactive (evaluation) strategies.
- Domain-specific models may reduce hallucinations for specialized tasks but at higher costs.
# **Connections**
- Related Notes: [[Evaluation and Feedback in LLM Applications]], [[Fine-Tuning in LLM Applications]]
- Broader Topics: [[Challenges in AI Systems]], [[Improving Model Reliability]]
# **Questions/Reflections**
- What role can user feedback play in identifying and correcting hallucinations?
- How can hallucination metrics be standardized across industries?
# **References**
- Research on LLM hallucination rates and mitigation techniques.
- Case studies on factual consistency in AI systems.