### 날짜 : 2023-11-20 07:14
### 주제 : Ethical Decision-Making Framework #마케팅 #공부 #ethics
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### 메모
>An ethical decision-making framework is a structured approach that individuals or organizations can use to analyze and make ethical decisions when faced with complex moral dilemmas. These frameworks help ensure that decisions align with ethical principles, values, and standards. There are several ethical decision-making frameworks, and one commonly used model is the "Ethical Decision-Making Framework" developed by the Josephson Institute, which consists of six steps:
**1. Recognize the Ethical Issue:**
- Begin by identifying and acknowledging that there is an ethical dilemma or issue that requires attention. Clearly define the problem and understand the various perspectives involved.
**2. Gather Information:**
- Collect all relevant information and facts related to the issue. This may involve conducting research, seeking expert opinions, and considering the potential consequences of different courses of action.
**3. Identify Stakeholders:**
- Identify all the individuals and groups (stakeholders) who are affected by the decision. Consider their interests, values, and concerns. Some stakeholders may include employees, customers, shareholders, and the community.
**4. Explore Options:**
- Generate a list of possible options or courses of action to address the ethical issue. Consider both short-term and long-term implications. Evaluate each option based on its alignment with ethical principles and values.
**5. Consider Consequences:**
- Analyze the potential consequences of each option. Assess how each choice may impact stakeholders, the organization, and broader society. Consider both positive and negative outcomes.
**6. Make a Decision:**
- Based on the information gathered and the ethical analysis conducted, make an informed decision. Choose the option that is most ethically sound and aligns with your values and principles.
**7. Act and Reflect:**
- Implement the chosen course of action, taking responsibility for the decision made. Afterward, reflect on the outcome and the decision-making process. Consider what could be improved in future ethical dilemmas.
**8. Seek Guidance (Optional):**
- In particularly complex or challenging situations, seeking advice and guidance from ethics committees, mentors, or experts in the field can provide additional insights and perspectives.
**9. Document the Decision:**
- Keeping a record of the decision-making process, including the rationale for the chosen option and the steps taken, can be helpful for transparency and accountability.
This ethical decision-making framework emphasizes the importance of thorough analysis, consideration of consequences, and a commitment to ethical principles. It provides a structured approach to navigate complex ethical dilemmas, helping individuals and organizations make ethical decisions that align with their values and responsibilities.
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