[[Characters]] #Characters \ #Anatomy-and-Living \ #Human-Body # 齿 chǐ teeth ## Components [[止 (zhǐ)]] [[止 zhǐ]] [[凵 (kǎn)]] [[人 (rén)]] [[人 rén]] ## Meaning Today, the character "齿" (chǐ) primarily refers to teeth in modern Chinese. It retains its original meaning as the anatomical structure for biting and chewing. Additionally, it can still metaphorically symbolize age or be used in idiomatic expressions related to dental health or aging. ## History The character "齿" (chǐ) originally depicted teeth in an open mouth. Over time, it acquired the phonetic component "止" (zhǐ), transforming into a pictophonetic character. "齿" primarily signifies teeth and is associated with age. It also metaphorically represents gratitude through the saying "没齿不忘" (méi chǐ bù wàng), implying a lifelong memory akin to teeth that endure from birth to old age. Additionally, expressions like "令人齿冷" (lìng rén chǐ lěng) convey disdain, while "不齿" (bù chǐ) signifies extreme contempt. Overall, "齿" encapsulates the concept of teeth and age in ancient Chinese culture. ## Evolution ### Oracular Script ![[齿 ora.svg]] ### Bronze Script ![[齿 bronce.svg]] ### Seal Script ![[齿 sello.svg]] ### Clerical Script ![[齿 cle.svg]] ### Regular Script ![[齿 reg.svg]]