[[Characters]]
#Characters \ #Abstract-Concepts \ #Time-and-Space
# 今 jīn
now; present
## Components
[[人 (rén)]]
## Meaning
今 (jīn) in modern Chinese primarily means "now" or "today," indicating the current time or present moment.
## History
The character 今 (jīn) is a compound ideogram. In Oracle Bone Script, it was the original form of the character 吟 (yín), which means to close one's mouth and remain silent. Therefore, the original meaning of 今 was to keep one's mouth shut. Over time, 今 gradually extended its meaning to "today," "now," and "current," while its original meaning faded away. As an adverb, 今 also carries the meaning of "immediately" or "right away." For instance, "今昔" refers to "now and then" or "the past and present."
## Evolution
### Oracular Script
![[今 ora.svg]]
### Bronze Script
![[今 bronce.svg]]
### Seal Script
![[今 seal.svg]]
### Clerical Script
![[今 cle.svg]]
### Regular Script
![[今 reg.svg]]