### Surrealism as a Genre:
**Surrealism** is an artistic movement that emerged in the early 20th century, rooted in the philosophies of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis and the exploration of the unconscious. It sought to break away from rationalism and logic, embracing the irrational, the dream-like, and the chaotic. Surrealists were fascinated with dreams, the unconscious mind, and the bizarre juxtaposition of objects that defied ordinary interpretations.
In cinema, surrealism often features:
- **Non-linear storytelling** or a complete lack of narrative coherence.
- **Bizarre, shocking imagery** that can be unsettling or absurd.
- **Dream-like sequences** that feel disconnected from reality.
- A deliberate **subversion of traditional logic** and storytelling norms.
Surrealist films aim to challenge viewers' perceptions and create emotional and subconscious reactions rather than deliver clear, linear narratives.